Preface to Below Ground Processes
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Redefining fine roots improves understanding of below-ground contributions to terrestrial biosphere processes.
Fine roots acquire essential soil resources and mediate biogeochemical cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. Estimates of carbon and nutrient allocation to build and maintain these structures remain uncertain because of the challenges of consistently measuring and interpreting fine-root systems. Traditionally, fine roots have been defined as all roots ≤ 2 mm in diameter, yet it is now recognized t...
متن کاملBelow-ground Processes in Gap Models for Simulating Forest Response to Global Change
Gap models have a rich history of being used to simulate individual tree interactions that impact species diversity and patterns of forest succession. Questions arise, however, as to whether these same models can be used to study the response of forest structure and composition under a changing climate. In contrast to many process-based models, gap models have traditionally been based on rather...
متن کاملModeling Carbon Allocation below Ground
Belowground carbon expenditure has been difficult to measure, and even more so to predict. Root growth is influenced by both direct effects on plant metabolism and indirect effects of soil drying and interactions with soil organisms. In Concord grape, crop load may compete with root growth when soil moisture is not limiting. Root lifespan also is difficult to predict but some success can be ach...
متن کاملImaging spectroscopy links aspen genotype with below-ground processes at landscape scales.
Fine-scale biodiversity is increasingly recognized as important to ecosystem-level processes. Remote sensing technologies have great potential to estimate both biodiversity and ecosystem function over large spatial scales. Here, we demonstrate the capacity of imaging spectroscopy to discriminate among genotypes of Populus tremuloides (trembling aspen), one of the most genetically diverse and wi...
متن کاملBelow-ground interactions in dryland agroforestry
This paper discusses the effects of intercropping and tree pruning on root distribution and soil water depletion in an alley cropping system with Acacia saligna and Sorghum bicolor in northern Kenya. Root distribution was determined by destructive sampling, and the soil water suction was measured with tensiometers and gypsum blocks, both up to 150 cm depth. The root systems of the intercropped ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Experimental Botany
سال: 2005
ISSN: 1460-2431,0022-0957
DOI: 10.1093/jxb/eri193